Tomorrow
is Valentine’s Day! What do you associate with when we talk about Valentine’s
Day? Is it Love? Is it Romance? Is it wedding?
I
attended my cousin’s wedding party right before the day I set off to UIUC. Interestingly,
I found out that many traditional customs and cultures are reflected during the
wedding party. Therefore, I want to use it as an example to illustrate and exemplify
how Chinese share characteristic of high power distance.
China is
a country with a long history and has its own traditional culture, which is
quite different from the west. Hierarchy and high power distance are typical
features in Chinese culture. There is a strict classification among family
members. You can see the three generations relationship chart below.
Chinese
families are usually extended families. Each of your family members or
relatives has specific titles. It is important for you to call them properly,
especially in the Chinese wedding tea ceremony. Why to say so? It’s because the
bride and groom need to serve tea to parents and seniors to express gratitude.
It will usually take place on the wedding day when most of the family members
are present. Furthermore, there is a strict order of service, which is usually
parents, grandparents, grand-uncles and grand-aunties, uncles and aunties,
elder brothers and sisters, elder cousins. However, there are also families
that prefer to serve the grandparents tea before the parents. That’s because
they’re at the top of the family tree.
Besides,
there are head tables in the Chinese wedding banquet. These head tables are
especially for the VIPs, who are the closest relatives and friends of the bride
and groom. Those VIPs would like to be treated differently from the ordinary
guests. People will feel like being respected if they are sitting at the head
tables, which is usually at the front of the ballroom. Therefore, inequality is
expected and desired. The others feel alright even if they are just sitting far
away because they are willing to share the tables in the same rank properly.
That is the implicit rule in the Chinese wedding banquet.
Everyone
plays different roles in the wedding banquet, they are grouped and classified
and they act according to what their roles are supposed and expected to do.
That’s
something interesting I found in a traditional Chinese wedding party and hope it
helps you to view how inequality and high power distance exists within Chinese
culture.
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