Chapter 3 is talking about Inequality.
Inequality is always a trouble. In term of mathematics, solving an inequality
is more complicated than solving an equation. Although inequality is nothing
good as its name implied, many countries in the world have accepted it. The
author goes through the chapter using the power distance index.
For a high power distance country, you can
feel that everywhere. In the school, students are very much respect to
teachers. Most students won’t raise questions in class in order not disturbing
the tempo of the lecture. In the workplace, subordinates take all the order
from superior even they are something out of their job responsibility. It can
simply explain as the power teacher/superior has is higher. For a low power
distance country such as US, everyone is supposed to be treated equal. Take McDonalds
as an example, no matter you were a homeless or a president of the country, you
have to take the food and throw the trash yourselves as nobody is going to
serve you. Everyone is equal.
It seems low power distance country works
better. But why so many countries in the world are still in high power? There
are many factors leading this. The most important one is education. In low
power distance, everyone is fair and has right to speak out their opinion. We
will accept and tolerate others who are holding opposite viewpoint even we are
not happy with that. But if for people who are uneducated, the way they duel
with it might probably by fighting. In this case, it might be better to have
someone with high power to rule them.
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